Problem
Given a binary tree, count the number of uni-value subtrees.
A Uni-value subtree means all nodes of the subtree have the same value.
ExampleGiven root = {5,1,5,5,5,#,5}, return 4.
5 / 1 5 / 5 5 5Solution
public class Solution { /** * @param root: the given tree * @return: the number of uni-value subtrees. */ private int count = 0; public int countUnivalSubtrees(TreeNode root) { // write your code here helper(root, 0); return count; } private boolean helper(TreeNode root, int value) { if (root == null) return true; // we need the root.val as the reference in the recursion boolean left = helper(root.left, root.val); boolean right = helper(root.right, root.val); if (left && right) { count++; return root.val == value; } return false; } }
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