摘要:的安装准备工作安装目录软件存放目录数据存放目录日志存放目录安装编译语言的环境,是写的。
1 redis的安装:
1.1 准备工作
安装目录:/export/servers
软件存放目录:/export/software
数据存放目录:/export/data
日志存放目录:/export/logs
mkdir -p /export/servers/ mkdir -p /export/software/ mkdir -p /export/data/ mkdir -p /export/logs
1.2 安装GCC
编译C语言的环境,redis是C写的。
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ libstdc++-devel tcl -y
1.3 下载安装包
cd /export/software/ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.2.tar.gz tar -zxvf redis-4.0.2.tar.gz -C ../servers cd /export/servers/ mv redis-4.0.2 redis-src
1.4 编译Redis
cd /export/servers/redis-src/ make MALLOC=libc make PREFIX=/export/servers/redis install
1.5 准备配置文件
mkdir -p /export/servers/redis/conf cd /export/servers/redis/conf vi redis_6379.conf
配置文件如下:
bind 这个属性配置redis的绑定的ip地址,一般不设置为127.0.0.1, 将其录入的配置文件中, 保存退出即可
bind 192.168.72.144 protected-mode yes port 6379 tcp-backlog 511 timeout 0 tcp-keepalive 300 daemonize yes supervised no pidfile /export/data/redis/6379/redis_6379.pid loglevel notice logfile "/export/data/redis/6379/log.log" databases 16 always-show-logo yes save 900 1 save 300 10 save 60 10000 stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes rdbcompression yes rdbchecksum yes dbfilename dump.rdb dir /export/data/redis/6379/ slave-serve-stale-data yes slave-read-only yes repl-diskless-sync no repl-diskless-sync-delay 5 repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no slave-priority 100 lazyfree-lazy-eviction no lazyfree-lazy-expire no lazyfree-lazy-server-del no slave-lazy-flush no appendonly yes appendfilename "appendonly.aof" appendfsync everysec no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100 auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb aof-load-truncated yes aof-use-rdb-preamble no lua-time-limit 5000 slowlog-log-slower-than 10000 slowlog-max-len 128 latency-monitor-threshold 0 notify-keyspace-events "" hash-max-ziplist-entries 512 hash-max-ziplist-value 64 list-max-ziplist-size -2 list-compress-depth 0 set-max-intset-entries 512 zset-max-ziplist-entries 128 zset-max-ziplist-value 64 hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000 activerehashing yes client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0 client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60 client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60 hz 10 aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes
1.6 启动服务
mkdir -p /export/data/redis/6379/ cd /export/servers/redis/bin/ ./redis-server ../conf/redis_6379.conf 查看命令 ps -ef|grep redis
redis 的服务端启动(此操作已在上面执行):
[root@localhost bin]# cd /usr/local/redis/bin/
[root@localhost bin]# ./redis-server ../conf/redis_6379.conf
redis客户端连接
说明 -h 后面跟的是配置文件中 bind 设置的ip地址值
[root@localhost bin]# cd /usr/local/redis/bin/
[root@localhost bin]# ./redis-cli -h 192.168.72.144
以下命令为检测命令:
输入: ping 返回 pong 表示成功
客户端退出:
第一种:强制退出 Ctrl+c 第二种: quit
检测是否启动成功
ps -ef | grep redis
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