编译安装 Nginx 1.14

摘要：编译安装所需要的等软件不再赘述下载解压切换到解压后的目录进行配置添加组添加用户设置用户名设置用户组设置安装位置用来监控的当前状态打开功能允许改变客户端请求头中或等可用于记录客户编译安装

编译安装所需要的gcc等软件不再赘述
1.下载Nginx

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

2.解压

tar xf nginx-1.14.0.tar.gz

3.切换到解压后的目录, 进行配置

cd nginx-1.14.0

# 添加Nginx组
groupadd nginx    

# 添加Nginx用户
useradd nginx -g nginx -s /sbin/nologin -M

./configure --user=nginx     # 设置用户名
            --group=nginx    # 设置用户组
            --prefix=/usr/local/nginx   # 设置安装位置
            --with-http_stub_status_module   # 用来监控 Nginx 的当前状态
            --with-http_ssl_module  # 打开HTTPS功能
            --with-http_realip_module   # 允许改变客户端请求头中X-Real-IP 或 X-Forwarded-For等, 可用于记录客户IP
            --with-http_gzip_static_module

4.编译安装

make && make install

开机启动和制作启停工具

将下面的文件, 写到/etc/init.d/nginx中

#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it"s not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid

RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"

# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network

# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0

[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0


# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {

if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
   echo "nginx already running...."
   exit 1
fi

   echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
   daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
   RETVAL=$?
   echo
   [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
   return $RETVAL

}


# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
        killproc $nginxd
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
}


# reload nginx service functions.
reload() {

    echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
 $nginxd -s reload
    #if your nginx version is below 0.8, please use this command: "kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`"
    RETVAL=$?
    echo

}

# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
        start
        ;;

stop)
        stop
        ;;

reload)
        reload
        ;;

restart)
        stop
        start
        ;;

status)
        status $prog
        RETVAL=$?
        ;;
*)
        echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
        exit 1
esac

exit $RETVAL

6.添加执行权限

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx

7.开机自启动

chkconfig --level 345 nginx on

参考文章: https://www.cnblogs.com/lucky...