自己编译安装LNMP环境——最精简编译安装Nginx和PHP

摘要：上源码地址链接编译安装编译需要库支持需要用到它们的头上，，集成环境安装注意指的是源码路径注意如果你不指定路径譬如这样那说明用的是默认路径需要这么做只是想用

github上源码地址:链接

编译nginx需要pcre, zlib, openssl库支持(需要用到它们的头)

#!/bin/sh

# linux上nginx，php，mysql集成环境
# Author salamander

set -e # "Exit immediately if a simple command exits with a non-zero status."
basepath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)

# Check if user is root
if [ $(id -u) != "0" ]; then
    echo "Error: You must be root to run this script, please use root to install lnmp"
    exit 1
fi
    
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++

tar -zxf nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz 
tar -zxf pcre-8.38.tar.gz
tar -zxf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxf openssl-1.1.0e.tar.gz



# nginx安装 注意 --with-pcre=  --with-zlib --with-openssl  指的是源码路径
cd ./nginx-1.10.1
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx-1.10.1 --with-pcre=./../pcre-8.38  --with-zlib=./../zlib-1.2.11  --with-openssl=./../openssl-1.1.0e
make
make install


echo "Nginx installed successfully!"

     

注意 如果你不指定路径,譬如--with-pcre这样,那说明用的是默认路径(需要yum install -y pcre-devel)
这么做只是想用比较新的库而已
安装成功后,进入/usr/local/nginx-1.10.1/sbin目录,终端输入./nginx,然后在浏览器输入localhost可以看到nginx的欢迎界面.

安装PHP需要注意的是mcrypt库的安装,因为yum源已经没有这个库了

#!/bin/sh

# linux上nginx，php，mysql集成环境
# Author salamander

set -e # "Exit immediately if a simple command exits with a non-zero status."
basepath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)

# Check if user is root
if [ $(id -u) != "0" ]; then
    echo "Error: You must be root to run this script, please use root to install lnmp"
    exit 1
fi



yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel curl-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel freetype-devel


cd $basepath

# 安装libmcrypt库

tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.8
./configure
make
make install

cd $basepath

# 安装mhash库

tar zxvf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz
cd mhash-0.9.9.9
./configure
make
make install

cd $basepath

# 安装mcrypt库

tar -zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz
cd mcrypt-2.6.8
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib
./configure
make
make install



cd $basepath

tar -zxvf php-7.0.16.tar.gz
cd ./php-7.0.16


./configure 
--prefix=/usr/local/php7 
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7/etc 
--enable-fpm 
--with-fpm-user=www 
--with-fpm-group=www 
--with-mysqli 
--with-pdo-mysql 
--with-libdir=lib64 
--with-iconv-dir 
--with-freetype-dir 
--with-jpeg-dir 
--with-png-dir 
--with-zlib 
--with-libxml-dir=/usr 
--enable-xml 
--disable-rpath  
--enable-bcmath 
--enable-shmop 
--enable-sysvsem 
--enable-inline-optimization 
--with-curl 
--enable-mbregex 
--enable-mbstring 
--with-mcrypt 
--enable-ftp 
--with-gd 
--enable-gd-native-ttf 
--with-openssl 
--with-mhash 
--enable-pcntl 
--enable-sockets 
--with-xmlrpc 
--enable-zip 
--enable-soap 
--without-pear 
--with-gettext 
--disable-fileinfo 
--enable-maintainer-zts

make 
make install

# create a link to php
ln -s /usr/local/php7/bin/php /usr/local/bin/

echo "PHP installed successfully!"

这里编译安装是PHP7,可以改成其他php版本
可以把上面的shell合在一起:集成包

下一篇写编译安装mysql