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laravel记录

roland_reed / 1209人阅读

摘要:开启跨域对于跨域访问并需要伴随认证信息的请求,需要在实例中指定为在响应中指定为时,不能指定为自定义命令命令生成文件这里是命令行调用的名字如这里的命令行调用的时候就是这里填写命令行的描述当执行

laravel开启跨域
//对于跨域访问并需要伴随认证信息的请求,需要在 XMLHttpRequest 实例中指定 withCredentials 为 true,在响应中指定 Access-Control-Allow-Credentials 为 true 时,Access-Control-Allow-Origin 不能指定为 *
header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", config("app.allow"));
        $response->header("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, Content-Type, Cookie, Accept");
        $response->header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PATCH, PUT, OPTIONS");
        $response->header("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
        return $response;
  }

}
laravel自定义artisan命令
//命令生成文件 app/Console/Commands/TopicMakeExcerptCommand.php
php artisan make:console TopicMakeExcerptCommand --command=topics:excerpt
excerpt))
          {
              $topic->excerpt = Topic::makeExcerpt($topic->body);
              $topic->save();
              $transfer_count++;
          }
        }
        $this->info("Transfer old data count: " . $transfer_count);
        $this->info("It"s Done, have a good day.");
    }
}
//在 app/Console/Kernel.php 文件里面, 添加以下
 protected $commands = [
        AppConsoleCommandsTopicMakeExcerptCommand::class,
    ];
//命令行调用
   php artisan topics:excerpt  
去除CSRF TOKEN的保护
Route::post("wechatmp", "WechatController@responseMsg");

class VerifyCsrfToken extends BaseVerifier
{

 protected $except = [
    "wechatmp", 
 ];
}
DateTime非常方便快捷地计算出两个日期的diff
$datetime1 = new DateTime();
$datetime2 = new DateTime("2018-08-16");
$interval = $datetime1->diff($datetime2);
list($y, $m, $d) = explode("-", $interval->format("%Y-%m-%d"));

echo "距世界杯还有{$y}年{$m}个月{$d}天";
$now=time();
$end=strtotime("2018-8-16 00:00:00");
$d=$end-$now;

$y = date("Y", $d) - 1970;
$m = date("n", $d) - 1;
$d = date("j", $d) - 1;

printf("还有%d年%d月%d天", $y, $m, $d);
php里简单的对称加密算法
$content = "大家好,我是中国人,你是谁";

    /**
     * 简单对称加密算法之加密
     * @param String $string 需要加密的字串
     * @param String $skey 加密EKY
     * @return String
     */
    function encode($string = "", $skey = "wenzi") {
        $strArr = str_split(base64_encode($string));
        $strCount = count($strArr);
        foreach (str_split($skey) as $key => $value)
            $key < $strCount && $strArr[$key].=$value;
        return str_replace(array("=", "+", "/"), array("O0O0O", "o000o", "oo00o"), join("", $strArr));
    }

    /**
     * 简单对称加密算法之解密
     * @param String $string 需要解密的字串
     * @param String $skey 解密KEY
     * @return String
     */
    function decode($string = "", $skey = "wenzi") {
        $strArr = str_split(str_replace(array("O0O0O", "o000o", "oo00o"), array("=", "+", "/"), $string), 2);
        $strCount = count($strArr);
        foreach (str_split($skey) as $key => $value)
            $key <= $strCount && $strArr[$key][1] === $value && $strArr[$key] = $strArr[$key][0];
        return base64_decode(join("", $strArr));
    }

    echo "
";
    echo "string : " . $content . " 
"; echo "encode : " . ($enstring = encode($content)) . "
"; echo "decode : " . decode($enstring);
laravel eloquent 一对一关联后根据副表中的字段来排序
GoodsData::with("good")->whereHas("good", function($q) use ($brandId) {
    $q->where("brand_id", $brandId)
})->orderBy("click_count", "desc")->paginate();

$goodIds = GoodsData::whereHas("good", function($q) use ($brandId) {
    $q->where("brand_id", $brandId)
})->orderBy("click_count", "desc")->skip(10)->take(15)->pluck("id");

$goods = Good::whereIn("id", $goodIds)->get();
数字运算
function calc($m,$n,$x){
        $errors=array(
                "被除数不能为零",
                "负数没有平方根"
        );
        switch($x){
                case "add":
                        $t=bcadd($m,$n);
                        break;
                case "sub":
                        $t=bcsub($m,$n);
                        break;
                case "mul":
                        $t=bcmul($m,$n);
                        break;
                case "div":
                        if($n!=0){
                                $t=bcdiv($m,$n);
                        }else{
                                return $errors[0];
                        }
                        break;
                case "pow":
                        $t=bcpow($m,$n);
                        break;
                case "mod":
                        if($n!=0){
                                $t=bcmod($m,$n);
                        }else{
                                return $errors[0];
                        }
                        break;
                case "sqrt":
                        if($m>=0){
                                $t=bcsqrt($m);
                        }else{
                                return $errors[1];
                        }
                        break;
        }
        $t=preg_replace("/..*0+$/","",$t);
        return $t;
}
/*用法举例*/
echo calc("11111111111111111111111111111111110","10","add");
计算2点经纬度之间的距离代码
function getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($latitude1, $longitude1, $latitude2, $longitude2) {  
    $theta = $longitude1 - $longitude2;  
    $miles = (sin(deg2rad($latitude1)) * sin(deg2rad($latitude2))) + (cos(deg2rad($latitude1)) * cos(deg2rad($latitude2)) * cos(deg2rad($theta)));  
    $miles = acos($miles);  
    $miles = rad2deg($miles);  
    $miles = $miles * 60 * 1.1515;  
    $feet = $miles * 5280;  
    $yards = $feet / 3;  
    $kilometers = $miles * 1.609344;  
    $meters = $kilometers * 1000;  
    return compact("miles","feet","yards","kilometers","meters");  
}  
  
$point1 = array("lat" => 40.770623, "long" => -73.964367);  
$point2 = array("lat" => 40.758224, "long" => -73.917404);  
$distance = getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($point1["lat"], $point1["long"], $point2["lat"], $point2["long"]);  
foreach ($distance as $unit => $value) {  
    echo $unit.": ".number_format($value,4)."
"; }
计算抽奖的概率
    function get_rand($proArr) {     
        $result = "";      
        $proSum = array_sum($proArr);       
        foreach ($proArr as $key => $proCur) {     
            $randNum = mt_rand(1, $proSum);     
            if ($randNum <= $proCur) {     
                $result = $key;     
                break;     
            } else {     
                $proSum -= $proCur;     
            }           
        }     
        unset ($proArr);      
        return $result;     
    }     
    $prize_arr = array(     
        "0" => array("id"=>1,"prize"=>"1000000514","v"=>2),     
        "1" => array("id"=>2,"prize"=>"1000000513","v"=>5),     
        "2" => array("id"=>3,"prize"=>"1000000512","v"=>13),     
        "3" => array("id"=>4,"prize"=>"1000000511","v"=>15),     
        "4" => array("id"=>5,"prize"=>"1000000510","v"=>25),     
        "5" => array("id"=>6,"prize"=>"1000000509","v"=>30),    
        "6" => array("id"=>7,"prize"=>"1000000508","v"=>10),   
    );     
    foreach ($prize_arr as $key => $val) {     
        $arr[$val["id"]] = $val["v"];     
    }     
    $rid = get_rand($arr);    
    $res["yes"] = $prize_arr[$rid-1]["prize"];   
    unset($prize_arr[$rid-1]);      
    shuffle($prize_arr);    
    $prize_arrcount = count($prize_arr);   
    for($i=0;$i<$prize_arrcount;$i++){     
        $pr[] = $prize_arr[$i]["prize"];     
    }     
    $res["no"] = $pr;     
    //抽奖结果  
    $ro = $res["yes"];  
    print_r($ro);  
一维数据转多维
   $s =<<< TXT  
1 = 光电鼠标  
2 = 机械鼠标  
3 = 没有鼠标  
1.1 = 黑色光电鼠标  
1.2 = 红色光电鼠标  
1.2.1 = 蓝牙红色光电鼠标  
TXT;  
  
$res = array();  
foreach(preg_split("/[
]+/", $s) as $r) {  
 list($k, $txt) = explode(" = ", $r);  
 $p =& $res;  
 foreach(explode(".", $k) as $v) {  
   if(! isset($p[$v])) $p[$v] = array("txt" => $txt, "child" => array());  
   $p =& $p[$v]["child"];  
 }  
}  
  
print_r($res);  
打乱数组二维数组/多维数组
function shuffle_assoc($list) {   
if (!is_array($list)) return $list;   
  
$keys = array_keys($list);   
shuffle($keys);   
$random = array();   
foreach ($keys as $key)   
$random[$key] = shuffle_assoc($list[$key]);   
  
return $random;   
}   

function rec_assoc_shuffle($array)  
{  
  $ary_keys = array_keys($array);  
  $ary_values = array_values($array);  
  shuffle($ary_values);  
  foreach($ary_keys as $key => $value) {  
    if (is_array($ary_values[$key]) AND $ary_values[$key] != NULL) {  
      $ary_values[$key] = rec_assoc_shuffle($ary_values[$key]);  
    }  
    $new[$value] = $ary_values[$key];  
  }  
  return $new;  
}  
curl 上传文件
$curl = curl_init();
        
        if (class_exists("CURLFile")) {// 这里用特性检测判断php版本
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SAFE_UPLOAD, true);
               $data = array("file" => new CURLFile(realpath($source)));//>=5.5
        } else {
            if (defined("CURLOPT_SAFE_UPLOAD")) {
                curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SAFE_UPLOAD, false);
            }
            $data = array("file" => "@" . realpath($source));//<=5.5
        }
        
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1 );
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,"TEST");
        $result = curl_exec($curl);
        $error = curl_error($curl);
数字递归组合并排列
function recursion($groups, $echo = "")
{
    $current = array_pop($groups);
    $end = empty($groups);

    $echo .= $echo ? "," : "";

    foreach (str_split($current) as $item) {
        $rEcho = $echo . $item;

        if ($end) {
            echo $rEcho . "
";
        } else {
            recursion($groups, $rEcho);
        }
    }
}

recursion(explode(",", "123,45,6789"));
php超出字符截取
 $text = "123456"; 
$charLength = 10; //字符串长度 
$content = mb_strlen($text, "UTF-8") <= $charLength ? $text : mb_substr($text, 0,$charLength,"UTF-8") . "...";
post json
        // form post json
        $ch        = curl_init();
        $timeout   = 300;
        $useragent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)";
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $useragent);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        $json = "{"name":"value"}";
        $data["data"] = $json;       
        $data = http_build_query($data);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.test.com/json.php");
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);                        
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
        $body = curl_exec($ch);
        echo "
";print_r($body);
        //json.php
        var_dump($_POST);
        
        // 正确的post json
        $ch        = curl_init();
        $timeout   = 300;
        $useragent = "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1)";
        $header    = array(
                "Accept-Language: zh-cn", 
                "Connection: Keep-Alive", 
                "Cache-Control: no-cache", 
                "Content-Type: Application/json;charset=utf-8"
            );
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $useragent);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
        $json = "{"name":"value"}";
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "http://www.test.com/json.php");
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, TRUE);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $json);                        
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
        $body = curl_exec($ch);
        echo "
";print_r($body);
        //json.php
        var_dump(file_get_contents("php://input"));
        #curl命令行 post json
        #获取本机ip地址
        $ curl http://httpbin.org/ip
        {"origin": "24.127.96.129"}
        $ curl -X POST -d "{"name":"value"}"  -H "Content-type: application/json" "http://httpbin.org/post"
        {
          "args": {},
          "data": "{"name":"value"}",
          "files": {},
          "form": {},
          "headers": {
            "Accept": "*/*",
            "Content-Length": "16",
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
            "Host": "httpbin.org",
            "User-Agent": "curl/7.30.0"
          },
          "json": {
            "name": "value"
          },
          "origin": "43.255.178.126",
          "url": "http://httpbin.org/post"
        }
        #python post json
        >>> import requests,json
        >>> headers = {"content-type": "application/json"}
        >>> payload = {"name": "value"}
        >>> r = requests.post("http://httpbin.org/post", data=json.dumps(payload), headers=headers)
        >>> print(r.json())
        
        
为 VerifyCsrfToken 添加过滤条件
//修改 app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php 文件

自定义一个类文件让composer加载
//修改composer.json文件:
{
    "require": {
        "illuminate/container": "^5.2"
    },
    "autoload": {
        "psr-4": {
            "App": "app/"
        }
    }
}
#composer install
// app/Test/Test.php文件
namespace AppTest;

class Test
{
    public function index()
    {
        echo "This is a custom class which will be autoload by composer
";
    }
}

//index.php
require_once __DIR__."/vendor/autoload.php";

$test = new AppTestTest();
$test->index();
利用 macro 方法来扩展 Laravel 的基础类的功能
//创建一个ServiceProvider,并把扩充的方法,放入boot()的方法中
namespace AppProviders;

  use Collection;
  use IlluminateSupportServiceProvider;

  class CollectionMacroServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider {

      public function boot()
      {
         Collection::macro("uppercase", function () {
         //$this不是指向你文件类的对象,而是指向你marco扩充的类。比如例子中的$this是指向Collection的。
            return collect($this->items)->map(function ($item) {
                return strtoupper($item);
            });
        });
      }

  }
//在config/app.php中的providers中下面添加AppProvidersCollectionMacroServiceProvider::class即可
从现有数据库表中生成 Model 模型文件
composer require ignasbernotas/laravel-model-generator
在 app/Providers/AppServiceProvider.php 文件的 register 方法里面,加入如下代码

public function register()
{
    if ($this->app->environment() == "local") {
        $this->app->register("IberGeneratorModelGeneratorProvider");
    }
}
php artisan make:models
数组扁平化
$arrays = array(0 => Array (
                    0 => Array (
                        "社员" => 2,
                         0 => "level4"
                    ),
                    1 => Array (
                        "社员" => 2,
                         0 => "level4",
                         1 => "level4"
                    )
               ),
               1 => Array (
                    0 => Array (
                        "小组长" => 2,
                        0 => "level3"
                    ),
                    1 => Array (
                        "小组长" => 2,
                        0 => "level3",
                        1 => "level2",
                        2 => "level3"
                    )
               )
    );
    dd(collect($arrays)->map(function($array){
        return $array[1]; //比如都取最里面数组的第二个值
    })->flatten(1));
Laravel 单点登录
php artisan make:middleware SsoMiddleware
将中间件添加到 Kernel.php
protected $routeMiddleware = [
        "auth" => AppHttpMiddlewareAuthenticate::class,
        "auth.basic" => IlluminateAuthMiddlewareAuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
        "guest" => AppHttpMiddlewareRedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
        "SsoMiddleware" => AppHttpMiddlewareindexSsoMiddleware::class,
    ];

/**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  IlluminateHttpRequest $request
     * @param  Closure $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $userInfo = Session::get("user_login");
        if ($userInfo) {
            // 获取 Cookie 中的 token
            $singletoken = $request->cookie("SINGLETOKEN");
            if ($singletoken) {
                // 从 Redis 获取 time
                $redisTime = Redis::get(STRING_SINGLETOKEN_ . $userInfo->guid);
                // 重新获取加密参数加密
                $ip = $request->getClientIp();
                $secret = md5($ip . $userInfo->guid . $redisTime);
                if ($singletoken != $secret) {              
                    // 记录此次异常登录记录
                    DB::table("data_login_exception")->insert(["guid" => $userInfo->guid, "ip" => $ip, "addtime" => time()]);
                    // 清除 session 数据
                    Session::forget("indexlogin");
                    return view("/403")->with(["Msg" => "您的帐号在另一个地点登录.."]);
                }
                return $next($request);
            } else {
                return redirect("/login");
            }
        } else {
            return redirect("/login");
        }
    }
    // 有 Sso 中间件的路由组
Route::group(["middleware" => "SsoMiddleware"], function() {
      # 用户登录成功后的路由
}
curl ssl
$url="https://api.shanbay.com/bdc/search/?word=hello";
$ch=curl_init();
$timeout=5;
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,2);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,$timeout);
$data=curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo $data;
base64_encode进行编码.同时替换其中的不安全字符
//处理为URL安全模式
function reflowURLSafeBase64($str){
    $str=str_replace("/","_",$str);
    $str=str_replace("+","-",$str);
    return $str;
}

//反解
function reflowNormalBase64($str){
    $str=str_replace("_","/",$str);
    $str=str_replace("-","+",$str);
    return $str;
}
PHP无限级分类
function data_to_tree(&$items, $topid = 0, $with_id = TRUE)
{
    $result = [];
    foreach($items as $v)
        if ($topid == $v["parent"])  {
            $r = $v + ["children" => _data_to_tree($items, $v["id"], $with_id)];
            if ($with_id)
                $result[$v["id"]] = $r;
            else
                $result[] = $r;
        }
            
    return $result;
}
function _data_to_tree($items, $topid = 0, $with_id = TRUE)
{
    if ($with_id)
        foreach ($items as $item)
            $items[ $item["parent"] ]["children"][ $item["id"] ] = &$items[ $item["id"] ];
    else
        foreach ($items as $item)
                $items[ $item["parent"] ]["children"][] = &$items[ $item["id"] ];

         return isset($items[ $topid ]["children"]) ? $items[ $topid ][ "children" ] : [];
}
$data = [
   ["id" => 4, "parent" => 1 , "text" => "Parent1"], 
   ["id" => 1, "parent" => 0 , "text" => "Root"],
   ["id" => 2, "parent" => 1 , "text" => "Parent2"], 
   ["id" => 3, "parent" => 2 , "text" => "Sub1"], 
];
print_r ( _data_to_tree($data, 0) );

Array
(
    [1] => Array
        (
            [id] => 1
            [parent] => 0
            [text] => Root
            [children] => Array
                (
                    [4] => Array
                        (
                            [id] => 4
                            [parent] => 1
                            [text] => Parent1
                            [children] => Array
                                (
                                )
                        )
                    [2] => Array
                        (
                            [id] => 2
                            [parent] => 1
                            [text] => Parent2
                            [children] => Array
                                (
                                    [3] => Array
                                        (
                                            [id] => 3
                                            [parent] => 2
                                            [text] => Sub1
                                            [children] => Array
                                                (
                                                )
                                        )
                                )
                        )
                )
        )
)
判断是否为json格式
function is_json($string) 
{
 json_decode($string);
 return (json_last_error() == JSON_ERROR_NONE);
//return json_encode($json)!==false
}

$str = "{"id":23,"name":"test"}";
var_dump(is_json($str));
中文英文截取
/**
 * 移除字符串的BOM
 *
 * @param  string $str 输入字符串
 * @return string 输出字符串
 */
function removeBOM($str)
{
    $str_3 = substr($str, 0, 3);
    if ($str_3 == pack("CCC",0xef,0xbb,0xbf)) //utf-8
        return substr($str, 3);
    return $str;
}

/**
 * 按UTF-8分隔为数组,效率比MB_Substr高
 * 0xxxxxxx
 * 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
 * 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
 * 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
 * 111110xx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
 * 1111110x 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
 *
 * @param string $str 输入utf-8字符串
 * @return array 返回成一段数组
 */
function str_split_utf8($str)
{
    return preg_match_all("/./u", removeBOM($str), $out) ? $out[0] : FALSE;
}

/**
 * 按非ascii字符占有几个字宽的方式切分字符串,并且不会将汉字切成半个
 * 所谓字宽是指,使用默认字体显示时,非ascii字符相比英文字符所占大小,比如:宋体、微软雅黑中,汉字占两个宽度
 * @example $ansi_width = 2 表示汉字等非英文字符按照两个字宽长度
 * @example $ansi_width = 1 表示所有字符按一个字宽长度
 *
 * @param string $string 原始字符
 * @param integer $offset 开始偏移,使用方法和substr一样,可以为负数
 * @param integer $length 长度,使用方法和substr一样,可以为负数
 * @param integer $ansi_width 汉字等非英文字符按照几个字符来处理
 * @return string 返回裁减的字符串
 */
function substr_ansi($string, $offset, $length = 0, $ansi_width = 1)
{
    if (empty($string)) return $string;;
    $data = str_split_utf8($string);
    if (empty($data)) return $string;
 
    $as = $_as = array();
    $_start = $_end = 0;
 
    foreach($data as $k => $v)
        $as[$k] = strlen($v) > 1 ? $ansi_width : 1;
 
    $_as_rev = array_reverse($as,true);
    $_as = $offset < 0 ? $_as_rev : $as; 
    $n = 0; $_offset = abs($offset);
    foreach($_as as $k => $v) {
        if ($n >= $_offset) {
            $_start = $k;
            break;
        }
        $n += $v;
    }
    //echo $_start,",";
    $_as = $length <= 0 ? $_as_rev : $as;
    end($_as); list($_end) = each($_as); reset($_as);//给$_end 设定默认值,一直到结尾
    $n = 0; $_length = abs($length);
    foreach($_as as $k => $v) {
        if ($k >= $_start) {
            if ($n >= $_length) {
                $_end = $k + ($length <= 0 ? 1 : 0);
                break;
            }
            $n += $v;
        }
    }
    //echo $_end,"|||||";
    if ($_end <= $_start)
        return "";
 
    $_data = array_slice($data, $_start, $_end - $_start);
 
    return implode("",$_data);
}

/**
 * 按非ascii字符占有几个字宽的方式计算字符串长度
 * @example $ansi_width = 2 表示汉字等非英文字符按照两个字宽长度
 * @example $ansi_width = 1 表示所有字符按一个字节长度
 *
 * @param string $string 原始字符
 * @param integer $ansi_width 汉字等非英文字符按照几个字宽来处理
 * @return string 返回字符串长度
 */
function strlen_ansi($string, $ansi_width = 1)
{
    if (empty($string)) return 0;
    $data = str_split_utf8($string);
    if (empty($data)) return 0;
 
    $as = 0;
    foreach($data as $k => $v)
        $as += strlen($v) > 1 ? $ansi_width : 1;
    unset($data);
    return $as;
}

/**
 * smarty truncate 代码算法来自于Smarty
 * @param string
 * @param integer
 * @param string
 * @param boolean
 * @param boolean
 * @return string
 */
function truncate($string, $length = 80, $etc = "...", $break_words = false, $middle = false)
{
    if ($length == 0)
        return "";
    $ansi_as = 2;
    if (strlen_ansi($string, $ansi_as) > $length) {
        $length -= min($length, strlen_ansi($etc, $ansi_as));
        if (!$break_words && !$middle) {
            $string = preg_replace("/s+?(S+)?$/u", "", substr_ansi($string, 0, $length+1, $ansi_as));
        }
        if(!$middle) {
           return substr_ansi($string, 0, $length, $ansi_as) . $etc;
        } else {
            return substr_ansi($string, 0, $length/2, $ansi_as) . $etc . substr_ansi($string, -$length/2, 0,  $ansi_as);
        }
    } else {
        return $string;
    }
}
// substr_ansi ($offset, $length, $ansi_width)
// 如果ansi_width = 2,则表示将汉字当做2个宽度处理
// offset length 在实际截取过程中,以英文的长度为准即可

echo substr_ansi("汉字我爱你", 0, 5, 2);     //输出:汉字我
echo substr_ansi("汉字abc我爱你", 0, 5, 2);  //输出:汉字a
echo substr_ansi("abcdef", 0, 5, 2);        //输出:abcde

echo mb_substr("汉字我爱你", 0, 5);          //输出:汉字我爱你
echo mb_substr("汉字abc我爱你", 0, 5);       //输出:汉字abc
echo mb_substr("abcdef", 0, 5);             //输出:abcde
命令行获取ip地址
 curl http://ip.3322.net/ 
curl -4 -s icanhazip.com  
curl myip.ipip.net 
curl ip.cn 
curl httpbin.org/ip 
curl https://www.v2ex.com/ip | grep "ip="  
curl ifconfig.io 
curl ifconfig.me 
curl http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo2.php?ip=myip
颜值计算类
 

/**
* 排名算法
*/
class Rank
{
    private static $K = 32;
    private static $db;        //数据库连接对象
    function __construct()
    {
        require_once "DBMysql.php";
        self::$db = DBMysql::connect();
    }

  //根据id值查询颜值
    public function queryScore($id)
    {
        $sql = "SELECT * FROM stu WHERE `id` = $id";
        $info = mysqli_fetch_assoc(self::$db->query($sql));
        return $info["score"];
    }
    //更新颜值
    public function updateScore($Ra,$id)
    {
        self::$db->query("UPDATE `stu` SET `score` = $Ra WHERE `id` = $id");
    }

  //计算二者的胜率期望值
    public function expect($Ra,$Rb)
    {
        $Ea = 1/(1+pow(10,($Rb-$Rb)/400));
        return $Ea;
    }

    //计算最后得分
    public function calculateScore($Ra,$Ea,$num)
    {
        $Ra = $Ra + self::$K*($num-$Ea);
        return $Ra;
    }

  //获取本次参与评选的两位美女id,以及获胜方id:0,1
    public function selectStu()
    {
        $id1 = $_POST["stu1"];
        $id2 = $_POST["stu2"];
        $victoryid = $_POST["vid"];
        return $this->getScore($id1,$id2,$victoryid);
    }

  //计算得分
    public function getScore($id1,$id2,$victoryid)
    {
        $Ra = $this->queryScore($id1);
        $Rb = $this->queryScore($id2);
        if ($Ra & $Rb) {
            $Ea = $this->expect($Ra, $Rb);
            $Eb = $this->expect($Rb, $Ra);
            $Ra = $this->calculateScore($Ra, $Ea, 1-$victoryid);
            $Rb = $this->calculateScore($Rb, $Eb, $victoryid);
            $Rab = array($Ra,$Rb);
            $this->updateScore($Ra, $id1);
            $this->updateScore($Rb, $id2);
            return $Rab;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}
$Rank = new Rank();
$Rank->selectStu();
第二个数组按第一个数组的键值排序
$a = [
    "id",
    "name",
    "identityId",
    "phone",
    "email",
    "schoolId"
];

$b = [
    "id" => "唯一标识",
    "identityId" => "身份证",
    "phone" => "手机号",
    "email" => "邮箱",
    "name" => "姓名",
    "schoolId" => "学校"
];

var_dump(array_merge(array_flip($a), $b));
$arr1 = array(
    "id",
    "name",
    "identityId",
    "phone",
    "email",
    "schoolId"
);
$arr2 = array(
    "id" => "唯一标识",
    "identityId" => "身份证",
    "phone" => "手机号",
    "email" => "邮箱",
    "name" => "姓名",
    "schoolId" => "学校",
);
array_multisort($arr1,SORT_DESC,$arr2);
print_r($arr2);
// 结果为:
Array
(
    [schoolId] => 学校
    [email] => 邮箱
    [identityId] => 身份证
    [phone] => 手机号
    [id] => 唯一标识
    [name] => 姓名
)
$c = array();
foreach ($a as $value) $c[$value] = $b[$value];
print_r($c);
正则
[] 的意思匹配指定字符,而不是字符串
(string1|string2) 才是匹配多个字符串
(?! string1) 匹配 非 字符串

$text = "
"; $pattern="/<.*?[input|textarea|select].*?>/i";///<.*?(input|textarea|select).*?>/is preg_match($pattern1,$text,$matches); var_dump($matches); //正则 $p = "#.*?)>(?.*?)(?kolja;a"; echo "encode : " . ($enstring = encode($content)) . "
"; echo "decode : " . decode($enstring);
使用 MPDF 将HTML转为PDF
$html = "对盲人初学者来说,它无需任何额外的修改。";
// $html = "These are the most used acronyms throughout this manual.";
include "./mpdf/mpdf.php";
$mpdf=new mPDF("utf-8");   //这里改成UTF-8 即可 
$mpdf->autoScriptToLang = true;
$mpdf->autoLangToFont = true;
$mpdf->WriteHTML($html);
$mpdf->Output();
strtr vs str_replace
$arr = array("中国", "中国人"); //关键字
foreach($arr as $v) { $new[$v] = "".$v.""; }
var_export($new); //输出: array( "中国" => "中国", "中国人" => "中国人" )
$str = "我是中国人我爱中国";
echo strtr($str, $new)."
"; //输出: 我是中国人我爱中国

//对比:str_replace会发生重复替换,下面代码会输出: 我是中国我爱中国
echo str_replace(array("中国人","中国"), array("中国人","中国"), "我是中国人我爱中国");
判断文件类型
$image=file_get_contents($url);
file_put_contents($imagePath, $image);   //将图片流存入服务器图片目录
$type=image_type_to_extension(exif_imagetype($imagePath));   //文件类型

$image = file_get_contents($url);

echo check_image_type($image);

function check_image_type($image)
{
    $bits = array(
        "JPEG" => "xFFxD8xFF",
        "GIF" => "GIF",
        "PNG" => "x89x50x4ex47x0dx0ax1ax0a",
        "BMP" => "BM",
    );
    foreach ($bits as $type => $bit) {
        if (substr($image, 0, strlen($bit)) === $bit) {
            return $type;
        }
    }
    return "UNKNOWN IMAGE TYPE";
}

$finfo = new finfo(FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE);
var_dump($finfo->file("t.jpg")); // ==> image/jpeg
php Unicode正则
$str=json_decode(""ux这u202eわかぃまぃだDD"");
    var_dump($str);//string(28) "ux这‮わかぃまぃだDD"

    var_dump(preg_match("/^[wx{4e00}-x{9aff}]{4,12}$/u", $str,$match));//int(0)
    var_dump($match);
数组order by
$arr = array(
 "中国" => array(
     "金牌" => 8,
     "银牌" => 3,
     "铜牌" => 6,
 ),
 "俄罗斯" => array(
     "金牌" => 3,
     "银牌" => 6,
     "铜牌" => 3,
 ),
 "美国" => array(
     "金牌" => 6,
     "银牌" => 8,
     "铜牌" => 8,
 ),
 "澳大利亚" => array(
     "金牌" => 4,
     "银牌" => 0,
     "铜牌" => 4,
 ),
 "意大利" => array(
     "金牌" => 3,
     "银牌" => 4,
     "铜牌" => 2,
 ),

);
// 实现 ORDER BY
foreach($arr as $k => $v) {
 $sort["金牌"][$k] = $v["金牌"];
 $sort["银牌"][$k] = $v["银牌"];
 $sort["铜牌"][$k] = $v["铜牌"];
}
array_multisort(
 $sort["金牌"], SORT_DESC, 
 $sort["银牌"], SORT_DESC, 
 $sort["铜牌"], SORT_DESC, 
 $arr);
var_export($arr);
arr = [
 {"name":"国家一","score":[10,7,5]},
 {"name":"国家二","score":[10,9,5]},
 {"name":"国家三","score":[11,7,5]},
 {"name":"国家四","score":[10,7,9]},
]

print sorted(arr, key=lambda a: "%03d%03d%03d" % tuple(a["score"]), reverse=True)
base64图片处理
/**
 * 保存64位编码图片
 */

 function saveBase64Image($base64_image_content){

        if (preg_match("/^(data:s*image/(w+);base64,)/", $base64_image_content, $result)){

                  //图片后缀
                  $type = $result[2];

                  //保存位置--图片名
                  $image_name=date("His").str_pad(mt_rand(1, 99999), 5, "0", STR_PAD_LEFT).".".$type;
                  $image_url = "/uploads/image/".date("Ymd")."/".$image_name;           
                  if(!is_dir(dirname(".".$image_url))){
                         mkdir(dirname(".".$image_url));
                        chmod(dirname(".".$image_url), 0777);
                        umask($oldumask);

                  }
                 
                  //解码
                  $decode=base64_decode(str_replace($result[1], "", $base64_image_content));
                  if (file_put_contents(".".$image_url, $decode)){
                        $data["code"]=0;
                        $data["imageName"]=$image_name;
                        $data["url"]=$image_url;
                        $data["msg"]="保存成功!";
                  }else{
                    $data["code"]=1;
                    $data["imgageName"]="";
                    $data["url"]="";
                    $data["msg"]="图片保存失败!";
                  }
        }else{
            $data["code"]=1;
            $data["imgageName"]="";
            $data["url"]="";
            $data["msg"]="base64图片格式有误!";


        }       
        return $data;


 }
php strtotime 获取上周一的时间
>>> date("Y-m-d H:i:s",strtotime("-2 monday"))
=> "2016-10-03 00:00:00"
$days = date("w")==0?13:date("w")+6;

echo date("Y-m-d",time()-$days*86400);
date("Y-m-d", strtotime("-" . (6+date("w")) . " days"));
合并数组
$arr = array(
  "0" => array(
    "id" => 1,
    "count" =>1,
    ),
  "1" => array(
    "id" => 2,
    "count" =>1,
    ),
  "2" => array(
    "id" => 4,
    "count" =>1,
    ),
  "3" => array(
    "id" => 2,
    "count" =>1,
    ),
  );
$new = $news = $newss = array();
foreach ($arr as $key => $value) {
  
  if(!in_array($value["id"], $new)) {
    $new[] = $value["id"];  //$new保存不重复的id值
    $news[$key] = $value;   //$news保存不重复id的数组值
    $newss[$value["id"]] = $key;  //$newss保存不重复的id的键值
  }else {
    $k = $newss[$value["id"]];  //取出重复的id保存的第一个键值
    $count = (int)$news[$k]["count"];  //取出第一个相同id保存的count值
    $news[$k]["count"] = $count+1;     //赋值到新的数组
  }
}

var_dump($news);

https://github.com/iScript/YCms
https://phphub.org/topics/1759
http://blog.csdn.net/phpfengh...
https://phphub.org/topics/252...
http://www.xiabingbao.com/enc...

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