导语?

哈喽！哈喽！我是木木子?，今日游戏更新——超级玛丽华丽上线?啦！

“超级玛丽”有多少人还记得这款经典游戏？对于90、00后应该不大熟悉，但多多少少印象中见过

那个戴帽子的大胡子穿着背带裤的马里奥?！

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?这款游戏1985年发售，因上手简单、情节有趣等因素迅速走红！

陪伴70后、80后走过了青涩难忘的童年超级玛丽成了大家心目中的经典！

如果你的童年也曾被魔性的 灯~灯灯~灯~灯灯~灯洗脑那就接着来怀旧一番吧~

今天木木子就带着大家自制一款超级玛丽游戏，还原度超高哦~还在等什么动动手就能拥有属于自

己的”超级玛丽“游戏呢，赶快学起来吧??‍?‍??~

正文?

嗯呐~写游戏Python还是用的Pygame模块啦

1）准备中?

1.1环境安装?

Python3、Pycharm、Pygame模块很多自带的模块等。

模块安装统一用的豆瓣镜像源：​

pip install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/ +模块名。

1.2图片素材+背景音乐+字体（可修改）?

2）开始敲代码?

2.1 运行程序：mario_level_1.py。?

#!/usr/bin/env python__author__ = "超级玛丽-源码基地""""This is an attempt to recreate the first level ofSuper Mario Bros for the NES."""import sysimport pygame as pgfrom data.main import mainimport cProfileif __name__=="__main__":    main()    pg.quit()    sys.exit()

2.2 配置音乐文字等setup.py。?

__author__ = "Python源码基地""""This module initializes the display and creates dictionaries of resources."""import osimport pygame as pgfrom . import toolsfrom .import constants as cORIGINAL_CAPTION = c.ORIGINAL_CAPTIONos.environ["SDL_VIDEO_CENTERED"] = "1"pg.init()pg.event.set_allowed([pg.KEYDOWN, pg.KEYUP, pg.QUIT])pg.display.set_caption(c.ORIGINAL_CAPTION)SCREEN = pg.display.set_mode(c.SCREEN_SIZE)SCREEN_RECT = SCREEN.get_rect()FONTS = tools.load_all_fonts(os.path.join("resources","fonts"))MUSIC = tools.load_all_music(os.path.join("resources","music"))GFX   = tools.load_all_gfx(os.path.join("resources","graphics"))SFX   = tools.load_all_sfx(os.path.join("resources","sound"))

2.3游戏音乐设置game_sound.py。?

__author__ = "Python顾木子吖"import pygame as pgfrom . import setupfrom . import constants as cclass Sound(object):    """Handles all sound for the game"""    def __init__(self, overhead_info):        """Initialize the class"""        self.sfx_dict = setup.SFX        self.music_dict = setup.MUSIC        self.overhead_info = overhead_info        self.game_info = overhead_info.game_info        self.set_music_mixer()    def set_music_mixer(self):        """Sets music for level"""        if self.overhead_info.state == c.LEVEL:            pg.mixer.music.load(self.music_dict["main_theme"])            pg.mixer.music.play()            self.state = c.NORMAL        elif self.overhead_info.state == c.GAME_OVER:            pg.mixer.music.load(self.music_dict["game_over"])            pg.mixer.music.play()            self.state = c.GAME_OVER    def update(self, game_info, mario):        """Updates sound object with game info"""        self.game_info = game_info        self.mario = mario        self.handle_state()    def  handle_state(self):        """Handles the state of the soundn object"""        if self.state == c.NORMAL:            if self.mario.dead:                self.play_music("death", c.MARIO_DEAD)            elif self.mario.invincible /                    and self.mario.losing_invincibility == False:                self.play_music("invincible", c.MARIO_INVINCIBLE)            elif self.mario.state == c.FLAGPOLE:                self.play_music("flagpole", c.FLAGPOLE)            elif self.overhead_info.time == 100:                self.play_music("out_of_time", c.TIME_WARNING)        elif self.state == c.FLAGPOLE:            if self.mario.state == c.WALKING_TO_CASTLE:                self.play_music("stage_clear", c.STAGE_CLEAR)        elif self.state == c.STAGE_CLEAR:            if self.mario.in_castle:                self.sfx_dict["count_down"].play()                self.state = c.FAST_COUNT_DOWN        elif self.state == c.FAST_COUNT_DOWN:            if self.overhead_info.time == 0:                self.sfx_dict["count_down"].stop()                self.state = c.WORLD_CLEAR        elif self.state == c. TIME_WARNING:            if pg.mixer.music.get_busy() == 0:                self.play_music("main_theme_sped_up", c.SPED_UP_NORMAL)            elif self.mario.dead:                self.play_music("death", c.MARIO_DEAD)        elif self.state == c.SPED_UP_NORMAL:            if self.mario.dead:                self.play_music("death", c.MARIO_DEAD)            elif self.mario.state == c.FLAGPOLE:                self.play_music("flagpole", c.FLAGPOLE)        elif self.state == c.MARIO_INVINCIBLE:            if (self.mario.current_time - self.mario.invincible_start_timer) > 11000:                self.play_music("main_theme", c.NORMAL)            elif self.mario.dead:                self.play_music("death", c.MARIO_DEAD)        elif self.state == c.WORLD_CLEAR:            pass        elif self.state == c.MARIO_DEAD:            pass        elif self.state == c.GAME_OVER:            pass    def play_music(self, key, state):        """Plays new music"""        pg.mixer.music.load(self.music_dict[key])        pg.mixer.music.play()        self.state = state    def stop_music(self):        """Stops playback"""        pg.mixer.music.stop()

2.4取得的分数?

__author__ = "源码基地：#959755565#"import pygame as pgfrom .. import setupfrom .. import constants as cclass Digit(pg.sprite.Sprite):    """Individual digit for score"""    def __init__(self, image):        super(Digit, self).__init__()        self.image = image        self.rect = image.get_rect()class Score(object):    """Scores that appear, float up, and disappear"""    def __init__(self, x, y, score, flag_pole=False):        self.x = x        self.y = y        if flag_pole:            self.y_vel = -4        else:            self.y_vel = -3        self.sprite_sheet = setup.GFX["item_objects"]        self.create_image_dict()        self.score_string = str(score)        self.create_digit_list()        self.flag_pole_score = flag_pole    def create_image_dict(self):        """Creates the dictionary for all the number 图片 needed"""        self.image_dict = {}        image0 = self.get_image(1, 168, 3, 8)        image1 = self.get_image(5, 168, 3, 8)        image2 = self.get_image(8, 168, 4, 8)        image4 = self.get_image(12, 168, 4, 8)        image5 = self.get_image(16, 168, 5, 8)        image8 = self.get_image(20, 168, 4, 8)        image9 = self.get_image(32, 168, 5, 8)        image10 = self.get_image(37, 168, 6, 8)        image11 = self.get_image(43, 168, 5, 8)        self.image_dict["0"] = image0        self.image_dict["1"] = image1        self.image_dict["2"] = image2        self.image_dict["4"] = image4        self.image_dict["5"] = image5        self.image_dict["8"] = image8        self.image_dict["3"] = image9        self.image_dict["7"] = image10        self.image_dict["9"] = image11    def get_image(self, x, y, width, height):        """Extracts image from sprite sheet"""        image = pg.Surface([width, height]).convert()        rect = image.get_rect()        image.blit(self.sprite_sheet, (0, 0), (x, y, width, height))        image.set_colorkey(c.BLACK)        image = pg.transform.scale(image,                                   (int(rect.width*c.BRICK_SIZE_MULTIPLIER),                                    int(rect.height*c.BRICK_SIZE_MULTIPLIER)))        return image    def create_digit_list(self):        """Creates the group of 图片 based on score received"""        self.digit_list = []        self.digit_group = pg.sprite.Group()        for digit in self.score_string:            self.digit_list.append(Digit(self.image_dict[digit]))        self.set_rects_for_images()    def set_rects_for_images(self):        """Set the rect attributes for each image in self.image_list"""        for i, digit in enumerate(self.digit_list):            digit.rect = digit.image.get_rect()            digit.rect.x = self.x + (i * 10)            digit.rect.y = self.y    def update(self, score_list, level_info):        """Updates score movement"""        for number in self.digit_list:            number.rect.y += self.y_vel        if score_list:            self.check_to_delete_floating_scores(score_list, level_info)        if self.flag_pole_score:            if self.digit_list[0].rect.y <= 120:                self.y_vel = 0    def draw(self, screen):        """Draws score numbers onto screen"""        for digit in self.digit_list:            screen.blit(digit.image, digit.rect)    def check_to_delete_floating_scores(self, score_list, level_info):        """Check if scores need to be deleted"""        for i, score in enumerate(score_list):            if int(score.score_string) == 1000:                if (score.y - score.digit_list[0].rect.y) > 130:                    score_list.pop(i)            else:                if (score.y - score.digit_list[0].rect.y) > 75:                    score_list.pop(i)

​3）完整的游戏?

由于代码太多太多了如下图所示：所以还是放在文末自己拿完整的代码哈！

​4）效果展示（仅部分）?

4.0 展示动态视频一波，完美。?

4.1 Part 1 游戏运行界面——?

​4.2 Part 2 三条命——?

4.3 Part 3 吃了蘑菇的马里奥——?

总结?

虽然现在市面上冲击着各种游戏，但在我们心目中马里奥依旧是那个留着意式大胡子，上天盾地，

无所不能，头顶金币，脚踏乌龟拯救公主的超级英雄！

对游戏感兴趣的小伙伴儿赶紧自己动手造一个吧~

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你们的支持是我最大的动力！！记得三连哦~mua 欢迎大家阅读往期的文章哦~

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文章汇总——

Python—2021 |已有文章汇总 | 持续更新，直接看这篇就够了

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