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♥基于H5+js开发一款音乐播放器

BearyChat / 2761人阅读

前言:当下音乐播放器不胜其数,为了更好的掌握一些东西,我们来自己制作一个音乐播放器。


一.开发环境:

开发工具:HbuliderX

框架:VantMuiVue

后端:Node


二.页面视图:

正常情况下我们的开发都会有构思图以及模块规划等过程,我们先来看看大致的页面构图:

1.主文件入口(首页):

2.音乐播放界面:


三.功能实现

项目文件布局:


(1)、index.html:

首先新建文件为h5+app项目,那么我们来看看其中index的页面:

DOCTYPE html><html><head>    <meta charset="utf-8">    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />    <title>title>    <script src="./js/mui.min.js">script>    <link href="./css/mui.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>		<script src="./js/vue.min.js">script>		<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/vant.mim.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >		<script src="./js/vant.min.js" rel="external nofollow" >script>		<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/index.css"/>		<script type="text/javascript" src="./js/jquery.min.js">script>  head><body>	<div id="app">		<div class="head">			<header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">				<h1 class="mui-title">音乐播放器h1>			header>		div>		<div>			<van-notice-bar text="所有歌曲来自网易云,若有侵权联系邮箱(1848514604@qq.com)" left-icon="volume-o" />		div>		<div class="contents">			<span style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;height: 5%;line-height:1.875rem;text-align: center;">当前存在:<strong>{{musicData.length}}strong>首歌曲(歌曲每天会进行实时更新)span>			<div class="contents_bottom">				<ul>					<li @click="seeMsg(index,item)" v-for="(item,index) in musicData" :key="index"><span style="padding-left: 0.625rem;font-size: 0.875rem;">{{index+1}}span> 						<span class="mui-icon mui-icon-arrowthinright">span>						<a href="javascript:;" :title="item" style="color: #000000;font-size: 1.125rem;">							<span style="margin-left: 3.125rem; ">{{item.substring(0,item.length-4)}}span>						a>					li>				ul>			div>		div>	div>	<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">	  	mui.init();		var app = new Vue({		  el: "#app",		  data: {			  // 存储所有音乐			  musicData:[]		  },		  created() {		  	this.get()		  },		  methods:{		  		//初始化获取文件列表			  get(){				  var that=this				  $.get("http://www.jcsy.work:3333/see_music").then(res=>{					  if(res.code===200){						  vant.Toast("初始化数据获取成功!");						  //vue中的渲染						  that.musicData=res.data					  }				  }).catch(e=>{					  vant.Toast.fail("服务异常,请稍候重试!");				  })			  },			  // 点击跳转传参事件			  seeMsg(index,item){				  console.log(item)				  mui.openWindow({					  url:"music.html",					  extras: {    //extras里面的就是参数了					          name:{								  item:item,								  index:index							  }					    },				  })			  }		  }		})			script>body>html>

引入的文件都是通过下载本地的,为了减少app运行时数据加载的请求


(2)、播放音乐(music.html):

doctype html><html>	<head>		<meta charset="utf-8">		<title>title>		<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1,minimum-scale=1,maximum-scale=1,user-scalable=no" />		<link href="css/mui.css" rel="stylesheet" />		<link href="css/mui.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>		<script src="js/mui.js">script>				<script src="./js/vue.min.js">script>				<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/vant.mim.css" rel="external nofollow" target="_blank" >				<script src="./js/vant.min.js" rel="external nofollow" >script>				<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/index.css"/>				<script type="text/javascript" src="./js/jquery.min.js">script>	head>	<body>		<div id="music">			<div class="head">				<header class="mui-bar mui-bar-nav">					<a class="mui-action-back mui-icon mui-icon-left-nav mui-pull-left">a>					<h1 class="mui-title">{{names.substring(0,names.length-4)}}h1>				header>			div>			<div style="height: 93%;" class="contents">								<div class="img_photo">					<img id="imgshow" src="./img/zxc.jpg" >				div>								<div class="music_words">										<div>						<van-progress :percentage="count" pivot-text="" stroke-width="15"/>					div>					<span>歌曲全名:{{names}}span><br>						<p>						<span>							{{musicNow}}  /  {{musicLength}}						span> 						p>					<span>暂无歌词,持续更新中...span>				div>								<div class="music_manager">										<img src="img/up.png" @click="upMusic">										<img id="start" src="./img/pause.png" @click="loadMusic">										<img src="img/down.png" @click="downMusic">				div>				<div style="width: 100%;height: 5%;background-color: #dfdfdf;text-align: center;line-height:2.1875rem;">					<span>						Copyright©2021 <strong>叫做长大strong>					span>				div>								<audio id="audio" :src="musicname" preload>			div>		div>		<script type="text/javascript">			mui.init()			mui.plusReady(function(){			    var self = plus.webview.currentWebview();			    var name = self.name;//获得参数				var app = new Vue({				  el: "#music",				  data() {				  	return{				  	//标题栏的歌曲名						names:"",						//播放音乐的链接						musicname:"",						//存储歌曲名的						musicData:[],						//歌曲的总长度						musicLength:"",						//当前歌曲的进度						musicNow:"00:00",						//进度条的百分比						count:""					}				  },				  created() {					var that=this				  	that.names=name.item					that.musicname="http://www.jcsy.work:3333/music/"+(name.item)					that.get()					// 初始化获取歌曲时长					setTimeout(function(){						var music = document.getElementById("audio");						that.musicLength=that.secondToTimeStr(Math.round(music.duration))					},500)				  },				  methods:{					  // 刷新所有的数据					  get(){						  var that=this						  $.get("http://www.jcsy.work:3333/see_music").then(res=>{								  if(res.code===200){									  that.musicData=res.data								  }						  }).catch(e=>{								  vant.Toast.fail("服务异常,请稍候重试!");						  })					  },					  // 上一首					  upMusic(){						  var that=this						  var music = document.getElementById("audio");						  if(name.index<0){							  name.index=that.musicData.length+1						  }						  that.musicNow="00:00"						   $("#start").attr("src","./img/pause.png")						   name.index--						  that.names=that.musicData[name.index]						  that.musicname="http://www.jcsy.work:3333/music/"+that.names						  // $("#start").attr("src","./img/start.png")						  that.musicLength=that.secondToTimeStr(Math.round(music.duration))						  that.getMusic()						  music.play()					  },					  // 下一首					  downMusic(){						  var that=this						  var music = document.getElementById("audio");						  if(name.index>=that.musicData.length){							   name.index=-1						  }           
               
                                           
                       
                 

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